1994高考英语-1994高考卷

1.高考英语

2.高考新概念英语语法全解之形容词和副词

高考英语

英语五个基本句式

赵宝斌

从英语的句子结构上说，除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外，在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式，一般地说，某些动词用在某一句式中，下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。

1.S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓）

Time flies.

1) S + V + adverbial(状语）

Birds sing beautifully.

2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语）

He went on holiday.

3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式）

We stopped to have a rest.

4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词）

I'll go swimming.

2. S (主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾）

We like English.

1) S + VT + N/Pron

I like music.

I like her.

2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式）

I want to help him.

常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。

3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive

I don't know what to do.

常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。

4) S + VT + Gerund

I enjoy living here.

常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。

5) S + VT + That-clause

I don't think (that) he is right.

常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得）, hear（听说）, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind（当心）, notice, propose, request, report, say, see（看出），show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪）。

3. S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表）

We are Chinese.

除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表转变变化的动词，become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。

1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词）

He is a boy.

This is mine.

2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词）

She is beautiful.

3) S + Lv + Adv (副词）

Class is over.

4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase

He is in good health.

5) S + Lv + Participle(分词）

He is excited.

The film is interesting.

4. S (主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接 宾） + D O（直接 宾）

I give you help.

1) S + VT + N/Pron + N

I sent him a book.

I bought May a book.

2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase

He sent a book to me.

He bought a coat for me.

间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do(带来）， give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。

间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏），save, sing, spare等。

5. S (主）+ VT（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补）

I make you clear.

1) S + VT + N/Pron + N

We named our baby Tom.

常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名）。

2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj

He painted the wall white.

常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。

3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase

She always keeps everything in good order.

4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive

I wish you to stay.

I made him work

常用于这句型的动词有：a)不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。

5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词）

I heard my name called.

I feel something moving.

常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。

6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive

He show me how to do it.

常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。

7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause

He told me that the film was great.

常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。

8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause

He asked me what he should do.

常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.

To the top(回页首)

英语常用句型

赵宝斌 编辑 整理

初学英语的人常常感到在掌握一些英语单词和基本语法后，在英语说和写方面还是很难表达自己，笔者认为其中一个原因是没有掌握一些英语句型，只有掌握了一些句型才能比较正确、完整地表达自己。下面是笔者收集的一些常用句型。

1. 否定句型

1) 一般否定句

I don't know this. No news is good news.

There is no person (smoke)/not a person/not any person (smoke) in the house.

2)特指否定

He went to his office, not to see him.

I am sorry for not coming on time.

I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.

3)部分否定

All the answers are not right

All is not gold that glitters

I don't know all of them.

I can't see everybody/everything.

Both of them are not right.

4)全体否定

None of my friends smoke.

I can see nothing/nobody.

Neither of them is right.

Nothing can be so simple as this.

5) 延续否定

You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.

You don't know, I don't know either.

He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用说） French.

6) 半否定句

We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.

I know little English. I saw few people.

7) 双重否定

You can't make something out of nothing.

What's done cannot be undone.

There is no sweet without sweat.

No gain without pains.

I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.

No man is so old but (that) he can learn.

8)排除否定

Everyone is ready except you.

He did nothing but play.

But for your help, I couldn't do it.

9)加强否定

I won't do it at all.

I can't see it any more.

He is no longer a boy.

2. 判断句型

1) 一般判断句

It is important for us to learn English.

It is kind of you to help me

sincere means honest.

The boy is called/named Tom.

We regarded/consider it as an honor.

2)强调判断

It is English that we should learn.

It is he who helped me a lot.

3)弱式判断

Your sentence doesn't sound/look/appear/feel right.

You look/seem as if/as thought you had been there before.

Maybe/Perhaps/ she is ill.

He is probably ill.

He is likely ill.

It is possible that he is late

4) 注释判断

He can remember so many English words, that is (to say) he is a living dictionary.(活字典）

5) 正反判断

That sounds all right, but in fact it is not.

6) 比较判断

It is more a picture than a poem.

7) 互斥判断

He or you are wrong.

Either he is right or I am.

3. 祝愿祁使句式

1) 一般句式

Study hard and keep fit.

Be brave! Don't be shy!

Get out of here.

2)强语式

Do tell me.

Never tell a lie.

3) 委婉祈使句

Please tell me the true.

Would/Will/Won't do me a favor?

Would/Do you mind my smoking?

What/How/ about going on foot?

4)建议祈使句

Let us go. Let us know the time.

Don't let the fire out.

Let's not waste the time.

You'd better start early.

Shall we listen to some music?

Why don't you get something to drink?

Suppose/supposing you pick me up at about six?

I suggest we (should) take the train.

5)祝愿句

Success to you!

Wish you a good journey.

May you have a happy marriage.

Here's to your success!

Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!

4. 感叹句型

How well he speaks!

How kind she is!

What a nice weather it is!

Here he comes!

Such is life!

Wonderful!

Help!

5. 疑问句型

1) 一般疑问句

Is he a doctor?

Do you the way to the station?

2)反意疑问句

He is a teacher, isn't he?

It is quite cheap, don't you think?

3) 特殊疑问句

What is the distance/width/size/population/temperature/fare?

Who is he?

What is he?(干什么的）

What is he like?

How is he?

How do you like him?

What do you think of him?

What ever do you mean by saying this?

4)选择疑问句

He is a doctor or a nurse?

5)间接疑问句

Do you know how old he is?

Tell me if (whether) you like it.

What do you think/say/suppose I should do?

6. 数词句型

1) 表数目

It is exactly ten o'clock.

It is five miles away from here.

He is more than/over/ at least not less than 20.

He is under/at most/no more than 20.

2)表年月日

He was born on April 22 1994/in 1994 on the morning of Oct.1.

3)表年龄

He is 20 years old/years of age.

He is at the age of 10.

4)表倍数

It is four times that of last years.

This is four times as big (again) as that one.

This is four times bigger than that one.

The income is double what it was.

The output of coal was 200% greater than in 1998.

5)表计量

It is 10 meters long/wide/high.

It costs me 100 yuan.

I spent 10 hours to finish it.

It took me 10 days to finish it.

It is worth 100 yuan.

7. 关联指代句型

1)两项关连

I have two books, one is Chinese; the other English.

I have five books, one is Chinese; the others English.

To say is one thing, but/and/ to do is another.

One the one hand, I am your teacher, and on the other hand, I am also you friend.

Some like to play football, others are fond of basketball.

2)先后顺序

First/firstly, I wish good health, second/secondly success in your study, third/thirdly good luck in everything.

First stop, then look, finally cross.

At first/in the beginning/ he word hard. Later/Afterwards he is not so diligent.

3)修饰限制

This is the same book as I lost yesterday.

This is the same book that I lost yesterday.(同一本书）

Don't trust such a man as over praise you.

He/One/Those/They who should come failed to appear.

A man/A person/The one/Anyone/People who saw her liked her very much.

The day/time/moment will come when China is strongest in the world.

4) 两项连接

He can speak not only English but also French.

The book is both interesting and instructive.

It is neither cold nor hot.

Please either come in or go out.

The old worker has experience and knowledge as well.

5)加和关系

Besides literature, we have grammar and writing.

Apart from oxygen, there are some other gases in the air.

In addition to "if", there is many other conjunctions that can introduce conditional clauses.

I must go now, incidentally, if you want that book.

You seem to like tea, so do I.

8. 比较句型

1)等比句

He is as tall as I.

He is the same height as I.

She is no less diligent than he.

The lab is no better than a cottage.

2) 差比句

I speak English worse than he does.

He is not so/as tall as I am.

Our knowledge is much inferior to their.

3) 极比句

He is the tallest of all in the class.

None/No one/ is so blind as those that won't see.

Nothing is so easy as this.

4)比例句

The more a man knows, the more he feels his ignorance(无知）.

5) 择比句

He is taller than any other boy in the class

It is better late than never.

They would die than live as slaves

He prefers doing to talking

He prefers to do rather than to talk.

He prefers mathematics to English.

I'd rather stay here.

6)对比句

You think me idle, but on the contrary, I am busy.

They are working hard while you are wasting your time.

9. 比喻句型

We must work like him.

He behaves as his father does.

He speaks English as if/though he was a foreigner.

10. 条件假设句

1) 一般事实

If we succeed, what will the people say?

Suppose it rains, what shall we do?

Persevere(坚持） and you'll succeed.

2)虚拟条件句

If I were you, I would go.

If you had seen it, you would have been moved.

3)反条件句

Unless you try, you'll never succeed.

Don't move, or/else/otherwise I'll shot.

4)唯一条件句

If only I have another chance, I shall do better.

Only in this way can we learn English well.

So/As long as we don't lose heart, we'll succeed.

5)推论条件句

Since that is so, there is no more to say.

Now that you are grown up, you must stop this behavior.

11. 时间句型

1)一般时

When I see him, I'll tell him.

2) 表同时

You'll grow wiser as you grow older.

Work while you work, play while you play.

He worked, at the same/in the meantime he listened to the music.

3)限制时

Every/each time when I went to his house, he was out.

By the time that we got there, he was out.

4)交替时

Sometimes he sings, sometimes he dances.

At one time the baby cries, at another it talks.

5)先时

I stopped hem before he began to talk with me.

6)后时

I'll tell you after I finish it.

7)紧接时

As soon as I see him, I'll tell him.

Once you begin, you must continue.

The (very) moment/instant (that) I saw him, I recognized him.

On hearing the news, she bust into tears.

Hardly had I seen the light, when I heard a loud thundering.

8)延续时

I haven't seen him since I came here.

A friend is never know till/until a man have need.

12. 地点句型

1) 一般地点

Where have you been?

Where there is a will, there is a way.

2)方位

Hebei lies in the east of China.

Japan is lies to the east of China.

The house faces (to) the south.

He is sitting at the front of the classroom

He is standing in front of/before me.

He is sitting at the back of/behind me.

He is sitting in the back of/at the rear of the classroom.

He is sitting next to/besides me.

He is sitting close to/near me.

At the top of/On top of the shelf, there are some books.

He is sitting on the left/right.

The mountain you see to the right is the Purple Mountain.

13. 原因句型

He didn't go to school because he was ill.

Since we are all here, let's begin our meeting.

It might rain yesterday, for the ground was wet.

Now (that) we have finished the work, we can go home.

I am glad to meet you.

I am sorry that I hear that.

Thank you for your help.

That is why he failed to come.

He didn't come because of/on account of the weather.

He went out of curiosity.

I succeeded thanks to his help.

This failure is due to the fact they lack experience.

Owing to our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled.

What are studying English for?

For what reason did you choose this?

What's the point of asking his to do that?

How come you never told me about it?

What with the wind and what with the rain, our walk was spoiled.

14. 目的句型

He stopped aside so that she could go in.

He sits in the front in order that he can see words clearly.

He gets up early so as to/in order to have time to do exercises.

He repeated it for fear that there should be any mistake.

15. 结果句型

It was very cold, so that the river froze.

They cost a lot of money, so/therefore we use them carefully.

He is such a good man that every one likes him.

He ran so fast that no one could catch him.

He hurried to the house only to find that it was empty.

I was caught in the rain. As a result, I had a bad cold.

16. 程度句型

How often do you write to your parents?

How long do you stay at home?

It is so beautiful that we all love it.

It is too big for you.

He is too excited to speak.

He is not old enough to know this.

The letter must be sent as soon as possible

You must work as hard as you can.

As far as I know, I can speak only English.

17. 让步句型

Though/Although he is rich, (yet/still) he doesn't show off.

Yang as he is, he know a lot of things.

Even if/though he succeeded, he was not proud.

No matter what you say, I'll still try to do it.

Keep calm, whatever happens.

In spite of this, we must go ahead with our plans.

Regardless of all the difficulties, we'll fight it out to the end.

18. 转折句型

I searched everywhere but could not find him.

You may go, only return quickly.

He is seriously ill, still there is hope of his recovery.

It looked like rain, however it was clear in the afternoon.

He is still young, yet he is high up in the position.

He didn't tell me the truth, I know it, though.

19. 省略句

I think/say/suppose/expect/believe/hope so.

Why not come earlier next time?

Selected from English Sentence Patterns by Lei Xin

高考新概念英语语法全解之形容词和副词

形容词和副词

　一、考点聚焦

　形容词、副词的作用与位置：形容词是用来修饰名词的，常被放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后面作表语。而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词，其他副词或者句子，一般位于形容词之前，动词之后或

　句子之首。

　第一节：形容词

　1、形容词的定义：形容词简称adv. 形容词简称adv.修饰v. adj.，其他adv.或全句的词，v.，adv.或全句的词修饰v.，adj.，其他adv.或全句的词，表示时间，地点，程度，方式等。表示时间，地

　点，程度，方式等。

　2、复合形容词的构成

　(1)形容词+ 名词+ ed kind-hearted 好心的，white-haired 白发的

　(2)形容词+ 形容词red-hot 炽热的，dark-blue 深蓝的

　(3)形容词+ 现在分词good-looking 好看的，easy-going 随和的

　(4)副词+ 现在分词hard-working 勤劳的，fast-moving 快速转动的

　(5)副词+ 过去分词hard-won 得来不易的，newly-made 新建的

　(6)名词+ 形容词life-long 终生的，world-famous 世界闻名的

　(7)名词+ 现在分词peace-loving 爱好和平的，fun-loving 爱开玩笑的

　(8)名词+ 过去分词snow-covered 白雪覆盖的，hand-made 手工的

　(9)数词+ 名词+ ed four-storeyed 4 层楼的，three-legged 3 条腿的

　(10)数词+ 名词(名词用单数)ten-year 10 年的，two-man 两人的

　第二节：副词

　什么是副词?

　指出句中的副词：

　1. You are standing near the camera.. Can you move a little farther? a little修饰副词“farther”表示程度 farther修饰动词“move”表示方式

　2. Miss Long usually goes to school by bus. usually修饰动词goes，表示频度、频率

　3. The two old passengers fell into the sea. Unfortunately, neither of them could swim. Unfortunately修饰整个句子

　4. I won’t go with you. It’s much too hot today. much too修饰形容词，表示程度修饰形容词hot，修饰形容词

　高考副词主要考点

　主要题型：选择填空，完形填空，改错

　考点内容：

　1. 副词词义辨析

　(10浙江) Do you think shopping online will ____________ take the place of shopping in stores?

　A.especially B.Frequently C.merely D.finally

　解析：especially 特别，尤其;frequently经常;merely仅仅;finally最终

　根据语境：你认为网上购物最终会替代商场购物吗?

　(10湖北) I wasn’t blaming anyone; I ___________ said errors like this could be avoided.

　A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly

　解析：mostly 大部分地，通常地;nearly 几乎=almost;rarely 很少地，几乎不;merely 仅仅，只不过

　全句意思：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的” 说类似这种错误是可以避免的”。

　2. 副词短语与习惯用语辨析

　(09全国) It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting .

　A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much

　解析too much+不可数名词 much too+形

　(09天津) It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of five.

　A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty

　解析rather too 稍微，一点

　全句意思：这房子不错，但对于五口之家还是稍微小了点

　(2011全国)It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is______another to play it well yourself.

　A. quite B. very C. rather D. much

　解析quite another 另一回事

　全句意思：喜欢听好音乐是一回事，但是自己演奏的好又是另一回事

　3. 某些副词的位置

　(10辽宁)We only had $100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.

　A.nowhere near enough B.near enough nowhere C.enough near nowhere D.near nowhere enough

　辨析enough做副词时，修饰形容词或副词时应该放在被修饰词的后面adj/adv+enough nowhere near是固定短语，意思是“差得远;远不及” ，相当于一个形容词

　4. 短文改错题

　Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family 此处用副词作状语，修饰整个句子

　adv怎么分类?

　◆按意义分类1.普通副词 2.疑问副词 3.连接副词 4.关系副词

　普通副词可分为以下几类副词

　1)时间副词：today今天 yesterday昨天 lately近来，最近 next 下个 如：next Sunday下周日 last…上个 如：last week上周

　确切的时间副词可放句末和句首 They talked with Tom about it yesterday. Yesterday They talked with Tom about it.

　2)频度副词：always总是usually通常often经常，总是，通常 sometimes 有时 seldom/rarely 很少，有时 never 从不 occasionally 偶尔，间或，从不 constantly时常，不断地 frequently

　时常频繁地 行为/实义

　之前：①常位于行为实义之前：He seldom goes to the movies. 放在be动词，助动词和情态动词之后：动词 ②放在动词，助动词和情态动词之后：She is always acting like that.

　3)地点副词： here 这里 there那里 everywhere到处 anywhere任何地方 inside在里面，往里面 outside 在外面，向外面 upstairs 在楼上，往楼上 downstairs 在楼下，往楼下 常放在谓语V之

　后：He went away.

　He lived abroad.

　4)方式副词： slowly慢慢地 happily幸福地，快乐地 hard努力地，艰苦地 quickly快，迅速地 sadly哀伤地，伤心地 quietly悄悄地，安静地 carefully认真地，小心地 properly恰当地，正确地，

　常放在被修饰的V之后

　或放在句末 He ran quickly. I can do it well.

　5)程度副词： very非常 much非常，很 very much很，非常 quite相当，非常，相当,，很 rather相当 little少so这么，那么，如此 too太 enough足够地，充分地 hardly几乎不，简直不，常放在

　被它修饰的adj.，

　adv.或v.之前The book is very good. I almost believed his story.

　6)语气副词：certainly当然 obviously显然地，当然 besides此外luckily/fortunately幸运地, 此外 unlickily/unfortuntely不幸地 语气副词常放句首，修饰全句，语气副词常放句首，修饰全句，表示强调说明，调说明，或表示说话人的语气和态度Unfortunately, he won't be here tomorrow evening.

　adv怎样构成?

　1. 本身为adv.：ago, now, often, very等

　2. 大多数的adv.由adj.加上后缀ly组成 1)一般情况：slow-slowly, bad-badly 2)辅音字母结尾，y改为i再加ly happy-happily, angry-angrily 3)le结尾去掉e加y: single-singly

　3. 有些adv.由介词或地点名词加后缀-ward (s)构成forward(s) backward(s)

　4. 与adj同形的adv.：特别是以下几个：enough足够相当 early早, fast快, 足够 deep深地 high高，向高处 hard努力地，艰苦地 late迟到，晚 wide广阔地

　5. 加ly变副词后意思发生变化的副词 highly非常，高度地 widely广泛地,非常 nearly几乎 lately近来，最近 hard努力地 hardly几乎不 deeply深深地，深刻地 widely广泛地

　某些副词在句中的位置是怎样的?

　1.a. enough足够地、十分地The book is _______enough for you to understand. easy _______ 这本书对你来说完全可以看得懂。They cannot walk ______________

　_______________. fast enough 他们走得不够快。I'm ______ __________ to handle my own affairs. old enough 我已经长大了,可以处理我自己的事情。 b. enough足够的，

　修饰n时也可放在n.后，也可放在n

　前：enough money I have ___________ _____________ to buy the book. 我有足够的钱买着本书。enough chairs We have ___________ _____________ for everyone.

　我们有足够的椅子让大家坐。

　2. a. both, all, often及always等频度副词+实义动词及等频度副词实义动词;b. be动词情态动词助动词both, all, often, always等动词/情态动词助动词+ 动词情态动词/助动词等

　are always

　They _________ _____________ late for school. 他们总是上学迟到。 are both We ________ ____________ students of No. 14 High School. 我俩都是这个班的学生。all

　like They ___________

　_____________playing basketball. 他们全都喜欢打篮球。have both finished We_________ ____________ _____________ our homework.我们俩都完成作业了。

　3. 几个副词在同一个句子中出现的情况：

　1) 谓语v后常出现的副词有表示地点，时间，方式，一般的排列顺序为：程度→方式方式→地点如：时间副词， very hard there We worked _________ ________

　__________ later ___________. 我们在那儿工作很努力。We’re going to have a meeting_________________ in the classroom _______________________. this

　afternoon 今天下午我们将在教室里开会。

　2) 几个时间副词，地点副词作状语时，一般来说时间副词/地点副词作状语时，从小到大排列，如：at five o’clock on the afternoon He was born _________________________ of July 28th, 1994

　___________________. 他出生在1994年7月28号下午五点。 I first met Peter _______________________. in a bookstore in Boston 我第一次见到Peter是在波士顿的一个书店里。

　以下属几种特殊情况，须牢记：

　(1)形容词短语作定语，定语后置。a language difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet high

　(2)表语形容词(afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive 等)作定语，定语后置。如a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill 只作表语。sick 既可作表语又可作定语，ill 如作定语意为“bad”。

　(3)用作定语，修饰由不定代词one、any、no、some 和every 构成的复合词如anything、something 等时，通常后置。如：I have something important to tell you.

　(4)else 常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。

　(5)enough、nearby 修饰名词前置或后置，程度副词一般位于形容词、副词前面，enough 修饰形容词、副词时，必须后置。

　(6)几个副词并列作状语时，其顺序较灵活，但一般是：方式→地点→时间。如：We had a good time together outdoors last Sunday.

　(7)频度副词如often、always、usually 等在be 动词后，行为动词前。

　(8)副词作定语，定语后置。如：The person there is waiting for you.

　(9)几个并列的形容词作定语，其语序通常为：限定语(The、A)+ 描绘性形容词+ size (大小)shape + (形状)age + (年龄、时间)color 颜色)origin + (+ (国籍、来源)material + (材料)+

　purpose(目的)+ 名词。如：a heavy black Chinese steel umbrella, the man’s first tow interesting little red French oil paitings

　(10)以-ly 结尾的词性辨析。①下列单词以-ly 结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、brotherly、timely 等。②表愿意

　(无-ly)和引申意(有-ly)的副词：

　deep 深wide 宽广high 高low 位置低deeply 深入地widely 广泛地highly 高度地lowly 地位卑微③有无-ly 意义大不相同的副词：dead 完全，绝对be dead asleep deadly 非常be deadly tired pretty 相当be pretty certain that… prettily 漂亮地be prettily dressed close 近Don’t sit close. closely 密切地Watch closely! late 晚、迟arrive late, come late lately 最近I haven’t seen him lately(recently).