2017英语高考考点-2017英语高考题

1.高考英语语法填空秒杀法

2.翻译 2017北京卷高考英语阅读d

3.2017全国卷三英语完型难吗

4.2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

5.2017辽宁高考沈阳市沈河区5个考点

高考英语语法填空秒杀法

　导语：2017年高考马上就要开始了，大家在复习备考过程中一定要了解高考英语语法填空秒杀法，最好能在只看答案的情况下排除一些错误选项。为了帮助大家提高语法填空的得分，我为大家准备了这些方法。

2017高考英语语法填空秒杀法

　高考英语语法填空题设空特点：无提示词一般考查冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等;有提示词一般考查谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。

1. 根据语法知识进行填充

　2. 根据逻辑关系进行填充

　就是根据上下文的逻辑关系来解题。

　3. 根据语篇标志进行填充

　语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位(句群、段落、篇章等)。语篇间往往有标明内在联系的词，我们称这些词为?语篇标志词?。如表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等;表示逻辑关系的有thus，therefore，so等;表示转折关系或变换话题的有however, but, by the way等。?语篇标志词?对迅速理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文关系很有帮助。

　4. 根据固定词组进行填充

　熟练掌握一些常见的词组，如as a matter of, be proud of, by the way, come from, congratulate...on..., devote...to..., earn one?蒺s living, keep one?蒺s word, make up one?蒺s mind等，对解题很有帮助。

　5. 根据句型搭配进行填充

　就是根据一些常用的句型搭配，如so/such...that..., it is...(for sb.) to do sth, there is no doubt that..., there is no sense in doing sth.等来解题。

　6. 根据词汇知识进行填充

　指根据某些词语在用法上的特殊搭配来解题。如下列各类动词必须牢记：只能接动词的-ing形式作宾语的动词，只能接to do作宾语的动词，接to do作补语的动词，接do作补语的动词，接doing或done作补语的动词，对句式搭配要求较为特别的词语，等等。

　7. 根据生活常识进行填充

　8. 根据文化背景进行填充

　如After the flood Mr. Deng was as poor as a church_______.这句话的意思是?水灾后邓先生一贫如洗了?。as poor as a church mouse(一贫如洗)，所以此处填mouse。

英语语法填空偷分技巧

　技巧一：名词形式变化。

　名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

　例：There are many students living at school，the (child) houses are all far from schoo1.

　由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式 复数的所有格children?s。

　技巧二：动词形式变化。

　动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

　例：A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

　句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是?将来?作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式to be given。

　技巧三：代词形式变化。

　代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。

　例：The king decided to see the painter by (he).

　由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。

　技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

　英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。

　例：I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.

　此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那?我?肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。

　技巧五：数词形式变化。

　数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的'特殊变化形式 once/twice

　例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).

　从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是?一半?或?二分之一?，那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?，所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。

　技巧六：词的派生。

　词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

　例：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).

　在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。

　技巧七：固定短语结构。

　根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词?视而不见?才能命中答案。

　例1：The children were playing on the ground，enjoying____，dirty but happy.

　从句中的happy可以 猜出孩子们是开心的，所以应用enj0y oneself短语，故其答案为themselves。

　例2：His boss was____angry as to fire him.

　如果?跳过?横线后面的angry，就可以发现这里用到一个关联短语so...as to...，所以，so是正解。

　技巧八：从句引导词。

　从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向，主要检测学生对引导词的掌握程度。

　例1：He did not done_____his father had asked him to do.

　审题可知，横线所在为宾语从句的引导词，此引导词在从旬中充当宾语，且指物，所以是what。

　例2：Those_____want to go to the village must sign here.

　经过观察可以判断横线所在为定语从句的引导词，进一步观察可知先行词为those，且指人，所以只能填入who，在定语从句中做主语。

　技巧九：短语动词结构。

　短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语，此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。

　例1：The us consists____fifty states.

　根据常识可知，美国由50个州组成，故横线处与前一词组合，表示?由......组成?，所以答案是of。

　例2：Mrs Baker was ill，so her daughter had to ask for

　leave to take_____of her.

　生病需要人照顾，所以答案是care，与前后词构成take care of。

　技巧十：短语介词结构。

　短语介词即多个词的组合。起介词作用的短语，如：except for，due to等。

　例1：Mr Smith took a plane to London____of taking a train.

　此题中说到两种交通工具，所以可以理解此句有?坐而不是坐?的意思，故答案为instead，以构成介词短语instead of。

　例2：Just then，he saw a blackboard in_____of him.

　细心观察，可以看出填人fr0nt即可构成in front of，此题得解。

　技巧十一：连词、关联短语结构。

　常用的连词有and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的关联短语有both?and...，either?or...，neither?nor...，not only?but also...等。

　例1：Little Wang Jun could not go to school，_____his family was too poor.

　此处表示原因，引导的分句其实是一种解释说明，不是必然的因果关系，且前面有逗号隔开，所以填for。

　例2：____Marrie and Jannie like going to the theatre.

　横线处的词与后面可以构成both?and，故答案为Both。

　技巧十二：冠词、介词和常用的副词。

　冠词只能是在a，an，the之间判断;常用的介词有in，at，on，before，during等，通常考查固定搭配;副词的量还是比较多，如：however，never，yet，much等。

　例1：Jackie likes to drive at____ high speed.这里考查的是不定冠词的习惯用法，答案为a，构成at a high speed，?以高速?开车。

　例2：Old Tom?s granddaughter used to visit him_____Saturday afternoon.

　Saturday afternoon是指定的某天下午，所以不用介词in，而用on才是正解。

　例3：Though Liu Qiang did the same work____Zhang Wen did，he got a lower pay______Zhang Wen.

　第一条横线可由前面的the same断出用as，第二条横线则可由lower断出比较意义，故答案为than。

　例4：It was only one day left，_____，his father had no idea to answer him.

　观察上下句，可以看出是转折关系，且横线与前后用逗号隔开，排除but，所以答案是however。

　技巧十三：上下文中出现的相关词。

　这一招是最为灵活的，但也是最难的。学生可以根据上下文关系和自己积累的知识，填入某个已出现的词，或其反义词，或其同类的某个词。

　答案的线索可能在本句，可能出现在上下相连的一句，还可能出现在比较远的地方上下段中与此段位置大体相当的句子。如果该横线出现在某段的首句，则线索可能在上下段的首句;如果横线出现在某段的末句，则线索可能在上下段的末句，以此类推。

　例：Tony____travelling abroad，but dislikes staying home watching TV.

　由第二句话中的dislikes可以判断，此横线处应该是填其反义词likes。

翻译 2017北京卷高考英语阅读d

邪恶的机器(邪恶)的思想将推动军队的机器人杀手的好莱坞的理论是愚蠢的。真正的问题在于人工智能(AI)可能会变得非常擅长于实现某些东西，而不是我们真正想要的东西。在1960年,一个著名的数学家诺伯特·维纳,创立控制论领域(控制论),这么说:“如果我们使用,达到我们的目的,操作的机械机构与我们不能有效地干预(干预),我们最好是确定目的投入机器是我们真正的目的的欲望。”

具有特定目的的机器具有另一种质量，我们通常把它与生物联系在一起:希望保持它自己的存在。对于机器来说，这种质量不是与生俱来的，也不是由人类引入的;这是一个简单事实的逻辑结果，即如果机器了，机器就无法达到它最初的目的。因此，如果我们送出一台带有“取咖啡”指令的机器人，它将有强烈的愿望，通过关闭自己的开关，甚至杀任何可能干扰其任务的人，从而获得成功。如果我们不小心，那么，我们可能会面对一种国际象棋比赛，对手是非常坚定、超级智能的机器，它们的目标与我们自己的目标冲突，而现实世界则是棋盘。

进入和输掉这样一场比赛的可能性应该集中在计算机科学家的头脑中。一些研究人员认为，我们可以把机器密封在一种防火墙内，用它们来回答一些棘手的问题，但绝不允许它们影响现实世界。不幸的是，这个计划似乎不太可能奏效:我们还没有发明出一种安全的防火墙来对付普通人类，更不用说超级智能机器了。

在人工智能方面解决安全问题，似乎是有可能的，但并不容易。可能有几十年的时间来计划超级智能机器的到来。但这个问题不应该像某些人工智能研究人员那样被忽视。一些人认为，人类和机器可以共存，只要它们在团队中工作——但这是不可能的，除非机器能分享人类的目标。另一些人则说，我们可以“把它们关掉”，就好像超级智能机器太蠢了，不去考虑那种可能性。还有一些人认为超级智能的人工智能永远不会发生。1933年9月11日，著名的物理学家Ernest Rutherford满怀信心地说:“任何人都希望在这些原子的转变中，有一个力量的来源是月球上的光。”“然而,9月12日,1933年,物理学家Leo Szilard发明了中子诱发(中子诱导)核连锁反应。

2017全国卷三英语完型难吗

完型主要看三项：看文章技巧，做题方法，以及如何提高准度与速度。做完形填空时一定要先看文章后做题，我对猜选项这种娱乐方式乐此不疲，“合契若一”之时，那种自得着实莫可言说!做完后可适当再看一遍，有时连贯起来会发现理解错误。

2017全国卷3高考英语完形填空答题套路

英语完形填空答题套路：

完形解题包括两个方面：一方面是读懂文章，另一方面是选对选项。读懂文章考查的是理解能力，选对选项则考查的是写作中遣词造句的能力。在解题时要把这两种能力综合运用。要读懂文章，首先要把握文章的体裁。比如记叙文，要把握文章的故事线和情感线，尤其关注转折点。比如说明文，要明确作者的思路。选对选项，要牢记选择"最佳"。完形的答案或许两个都对，但肯定有一个更好。根据上下文的线索，加上对词义的辨析、考虑固定搭配，选择最佳选项。

完形填空的选项词中如果有生词的，要优先巩固记忆。可以筛查历年真题和近两年一二模题中的选项词，单独摘录出来优先记熟。一般来说，完形高频词的数量在1000左右，远低于考纲词的数量。对于其中一词多义、动介词组的情况，也要多加注意，尤其是要拿高分的同学。

以上《2017全国卷3高考英语完形填空分值及答题套路 万能解题方法技巧与公式模板》由高三网小编整理。学好英语，其实并不难，基础题目能弄会，弄透，能快速准确地落到卷面上，就有120分的希望。英语稳住这个成绩，就不会给整个高考拉后腿。

2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

　考生能否在英语科考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

　In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English? Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

　So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

　Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, ?If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

　The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

　1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

　A.the value of failur B.how people would fail

　C.famous failures　D.the cause of failure

　2.The underlined phrase?made it?means ______ .

　A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

　3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

　A.productive　B.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep

　4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

　A.The think about the cause of your failure

　B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

　C.to consider failure as a part or life

　D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

　5.Which of the following is NOT true?

　A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

　C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

　D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

　In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?

　The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first?Tartan?in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

　1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .

　A.women do as much as men

　B.people think women are weaker than men

　C.sport is easier for men than for women

　D.in sport the two sexes are always together

　2.Which of the following is true?

　A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.

　C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

　D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

　3.?That at least is what people say?means people ______ .

　A.say other things , too

　B.don't say this much

　C.say this but may not think so

　D.only think this

　4.What problems does sport have?

　A.Some women athletes are actually men.

　B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.

　D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

　5.In this passage the author implies that ______

　A.women are weaker than wen , but faster

　B.women are slower than men, but stronger

　C.men are not always stronger and faster than women

　D.men are faster and stronger than women

　答案：BBCBC

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

　People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

　In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

　One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ?Treasured Island?, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

　Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

　And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

　And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

　Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

　1.People who bury treasure usually

　A.do not trust banks

　B.have a little money .

　C.want to live in a quiet place.

　D.expect to lose it

　2.The writer in Britain

　A.really had buried something.

　B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.

　C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

　D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

　3.―Treasure Island‖

　A.is a story about pirates.

　B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

　C.is the most popular story ever written

　D.is a well-known fairy tale.

　4.The man who buried his money in a park

　A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.

　B.travelled on the sea for a year.

　C.got his life savings back again.

　D.stayed away longer than he expected.

　5 . From these stories we understand that

　A.we cannot trust banks.

　B.we should not trust anyone.

　C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

　D.insects eat anything.

　答案：ABBAC

2017辽宁高考沈阳市沈河区5个考点

2017年沈阳市内五区共有34个高考考点，考生们的准考证上都写明了考点学校是哪个，但过来人提醒考生和家长，开考前一定要到考点走一圈，认认门儿，因为每年都有开考当天走错的考生。目前，沈阳南北二干线施工，部分路段地铁建设施工等因素会造成一些路段易堵，为了方便考生和家长提前了解路况选择畅通路线，本报记者为您探访了各区考点情况，并请多年来助力中高考的出租车驾驶员赵玉海为您出行提出合理建议。

　沈河区5个考点

　沈阳市同泽高级中学　友好街69号沈阳市第7中学(主校区)　热闹路23-2号沈阳市第9中学　彩塔街5号沈阳市第17中学　桃源街114号沈阳市第27中学　大南街大佛寺巷27号

　易堵点位：17中

　五爱附近较堵　建议坐公交前往

　出行建议：17中周边多是三级马路，道路较窄，东南面有南北二干线主线施工，南边胡同是五爱街文化用品市场，西面奉天街有早市，附近没有停车场，路边更无法停车，建议家长尽量选择公共方式出行或打车到附近再步行至考点。

　易堵点位：同泽

　白塔路半幅限行不能左转

　出行建议：同泽位于南北二干线施工处，靠近令闻街有令闻市场道路拥挤。目前，前往同泽中学所经过的白塔路处于半幅限行阶段，从白塔路去往同泽中学只能右转，不能左转了。