宾语从句高考题_高考宾语从句练习

1.一个来自马上要高考的孩子的求助！！！~~~急！！！~~~关于宾语从句的……

2.几道高考从句语法相关题目,高分悬赏

3.球英语宾语从句和感叹句练习题，加讲解的

4.有关宾语从句

5.高考英语题

6.急急急！！！英语宾语从句专项练习题，帮忙做一下！

7.宾语从句的标志性词语

8.英语练习题--用宾语从句翻译

高中英语宾语从句不省略that的情况

　1. 宾语从句前有插入语。如：

　We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us. 恰恰相反，我们希望他和我们呆在家里。

　2. 有间接宾语时。如：

　He told me that he was leaving for Japan. 他告诉我他要去日本。

　3. that在与之并列的另一个宾语从句之后。如：

　He said (that) the book was very interesting and that(不省略) all the children like to read it.他说那本书很有趣，所有小孩都喜欢读。

　4. 在it(形式宾语)+补语之后时。如：

　I think it necessary that he should stay here. 我们认为他有必要留在这里。

　5. that从句单独回答问题时。如：

　What did he hear? 他听说了什么事?

　That Kate had passed the exam. (他听说)凯特考试及格了。

　6. 在except等介词后。如：

　He has no special fault except that he smokes too much.他除了抽烟太多之外,没有什么特别的毛病。

　7. 位于句首时。如：

　That our team will win, I believe. 我相信我们队会赢。

　8. 在较为正式或不常用的动词(如reply, object)后。如：

　He replied that he disagreed. 他回答说他不同意。

　1. 备考主语从句应注意以下三点

　一是从句作主语，主句谓语动词用第三人称单数;

　二是主语从句通常用it作形式主语，尤其是在It is +名词 / 形容词 / 过去分词+that中，或在It seems / happens that中，或疑问句中;

　三要注意由what, whatever, whoever引导的主语从句一般不用形式主语。

　2. 备考宾语从句应注意以下四点

　一是介词后(except等除外)一般不跟that引导的宾语从句，但可接疑问词引导的宾语从句;

　二是在that引导的宾语从句后若还有补语时，要用it作形式宾语，而将that从句置于补语之后;

　三是当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine等时，若宾语从句要表示否定意义，往往要通过否主句来实现，即所谓否定转移;

　四是虽然引导宾语从句的that有时可以省略，但若宾语从句前有插入语或有间接宾语时，that不能省略;that在与之并列的另一个宾语从句之后或者在形式宾语it+宾补之后时也不能省略;that从句单独回答问题时，that也不能省略。

　3. 备考表语从句应注意以下三点

　一是除that, whether和疑问词外，as, as if, as though, because也可引导表语从句;

　二要注意thats why+结果以及thats because+原因的区别;

　三是注意the reason (why / for) is that句式。

　That he had no girl friends worried his parents a lot.= It worried his parents a lot that he had no girl friends. 他没有女朋友，这件事使他父母非常不安。

　That he has fully recovered makes me feel good.=It makes me feel good that he has fully recovered. 他已痊愈，真令我高兴。

　That he had not said anything surprised everybody.=It surprised everybody that he had not said anything. 他一言不发，这使大家很吃惊。

　用形式主语改变句子结构是许多同学都可能想得到的方式，属通常思维，乃常规表达。但如果借助the fact这一辅助手段，按以下方式改写句子，则会给人以耳目一新的感觉，许多阅卷老师会将其划入高级结构的范畴。如：

　The fact that he had no girl friends worried his parents a lot.

　The fact that he has fully recovered makes me feel good.

一个来自马上要高考的孩子的求助！！！~~~急！！！~~~关于宾语从句的……

中考英语专题复习七：宾语从句考点讲解和训练题考点扫描中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。 名师精讲一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。1. 由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who,whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如：I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]I think (that) you will like this schoolsoon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.三. 宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如：I don’t think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railwaystation?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。例如：Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.[来源:Z,xx,k.Com] 中考范例 1 Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2009. A. where does she live B. Where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived 解析答案：D。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句应用陈述句的语序和时态，所以应选D。 2.Would you please tell me ________? A. when did he come home B. where he would play football C. if he had seen the film D. why he didn’t watch the game 解析答案：D。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。主句用的实际上是现在时，宾语从句在这个句子里应用陈述句的语序和一般过去时。 3.I don’t know when __________. A. will the train leave B.the train will leave C. would the train leave D.the train leave 解析答案：B。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。只有B在语序和时态上符合要求。 4.---We don’t know _____________. ---It is said that he was born in Sweden. A. what he is B.if he lives here C. where he comes from D. which country is he from 解析答案: C。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序。按照他们谈论的话题可知：他们说的是某人是哪里人。A和B可以排除掉。D的语序不对，只有C正确。 满分演练一. 单项填空1. Do you know_______ during the coming summer holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did2. I want toknow_________. A. what is his name B. what’s his name[来源:学科网] C. that his name is D. what his name is3. Do you know________ I could pass the exam? A. that B. whether C. what D. which4. Jim doesn’tunderstand ____________. A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always goes shopping C. what is the way to the museum D. why does she always go shopping5. ---Could youtell me ______ she is looking for? A. that B. whose C. who D. which6. Mr. King didn’tknow _______ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K] D. when his son came home7. Could you tellme _______ the bike this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend8. ---I’m waitingfor the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive? ---Usually it comes by 4: 00. A. how B. where C. when D. what9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________? ---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’snext to a hospital. A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to the post office10. ---Can I helpyou? ---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei.Can you tell me ______ take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it11. He wanted toknow ___________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start C. what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 12. ---Could youtell me _________ the Bamboo Garden? ---The day after tomorrow, I think. A. when will you visit B. when you will visit C. when would you visit D. when you would visit13. Would youplease tell me _________ next, Mr Wang? A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should we do what14. You can’timagine _________ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited15. I want to know________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. A. that B. when C. where D. whether16. ---Could youtell me ____________? ---Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at themeeting. A. what does he say at the meeting B. what did he say at the meeting C. what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting17. ---Could youtell me _________ last night? ---Er, I was watching Euro 2004 at home. A. what you were doing B. what were you doing C. what you are doing D. what are you doing18. The teacherasked the students __________. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born C. whatthey will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted19. Every morningthe patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken. A. they had had B. have they had C. they have had D. had they had20. It’s up to youto decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road. A. how B. why C. that D. when二. 根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。 Li Ming says _______ _______ interested in playing computer games.2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。 I don’t think Mary ______ ______.3. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。 Sam told me that he _______ _______ for Shanghai.4. 请你告诉我去钟楼怎麽走吗？ Could you tell me _______ I can get to the Bell Tower?5. 父亲说他买了一台新电脑。 Father said that he ________ ________ a newcomputer..6. 我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。 I want to know _________ there is a train to Beijing.7. 你知道一个双人间多少钱吗？ Do you know ______ _______ a double room______?8. 请你告诉我我们外出多长时间好吗？ Could you tell me ______ ______ we’re goingto be away?9. 叔叔说他正在写一本新小说。 Uncle said that he ______ _______ a newnovel.10. 杰克说他有重要事情要做。 Jack said he _______ something important todo. 练习答案一. 1.C2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.A19.C 20.A二. 1.heis 2.will come 3.was leaving 4.how 5.had bought 6.if (whether) 7.how much8.how long 9.was writing 10.had

几道高考从句语法相关题目,高分悬赏

定语从句

定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

（1）由That引导，（指人或物），先行词是人或物

（2）由Who引导（指人）先行词是人

（3）由Which引导（指物）先行词是物

（1）和（2）例：This is the engineer that who will give us a talk .

特殊情况：引导词只能用That而不能其他

《1》被序数词或者是最高级修饰的先行词后边，只能用That.用“《》”的说明只能用这个词

例：This is the most interesing story 《 that》 I have ever read.

例：Xiao Ming（小明）is the first forginer 《that》I have known.

《2》先行词是不定代词的必须用That

（2）定语从句中的胃语动词形式要与先行词的人称和数保持一致。（这里所说的数是单数或复数形式要与第几人称一致）

球英语宾语从句和感叹句练习题，加讲解的

1._whether_i accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.我接受还是拒绝这份礼物与你无关。

2.it is strange __that no one liked this book这是It做形式主语的句子，真正的主语是that接的句子，没有人喜欢这本书，这很奇怪。不用should.

3.____nothing to do with us .填what he has done has.

have something to do with sth.是说“与。。有关”

4.i have no idea _what_ the word "infinity" means.什么从句?为什么填以下内容不行?1.what does the word infinity mean 2.what the meaning of the word infinity was 3.what was the meaning of the word infinity.

这是一个同位语从句，idea的内容就是后面what the word "infinity" means。同位语从句里要用陈述句，2也是陈述句，但时态不对。

5.she looked _as though_ she were ten years younger.为什么不填THAT,怎么翻译?为什么是AS THOUGH?

as though=as if,look做“看起来”讲是不及物动词，所以不能用that.

look as though就是“看起来好像...”的意思。

6.that's _what_ the party called on us to do.为什么填WHAT?怎么翻译?

这是个表语从句，what在从句里做宾语。

翻译：这就是当号召我们去做的事情。

7.is was _because_ he worked hard that he succeeded.为什么不能填since和for.

这是个强调句，it is....that....

用because强调的是原因，since是“既然”的意思，表示原因比较轻微，for只用在少数表示原因的句子里。像这种强调句里只能用because.

译：正是因为工作努力他才成功了。

8.his suggestion _that_ we go to see the art exhibition interested every one of us什么从句?

还是同位语从句，suggestion的内容就是that后we go to see the art exhibition 这些部分

9.are you sure _she is honest_?为什么不填whether she is honest.?什么从句

其实这里用whether也可以，但是句子意思就变了，用whether表示说话双方都不确定她是否诚实，但如果用are you sure _she is honest？就说明被问者是认为她很诚实的，说话者有怀疑。

这是宾语从句，省略了that.

10.he was interested in _all that_ he had seen at the exhibition.虽然all that =what,但是为什么不填WHICH?WHICH也可以做成分啊...?

如果用which，你必须给出选项啊。因为which是表示“哪一个”

比如说你在展览厅看见了好几样东西，问你哪一个最喜欢，就可以用which.

11.he often thinks of _how_ he can do more for the four modernizations.为什么不填WHAT?

因为原句里是do more,这里的more 是do的宾语，有了宾语了就不能用what 了，而How是提问方式，是可以的

译：他经常想怎么样才能为四个现代化做更多（贡献）。

12.is this _where_ we met each other two years ago?什么从句?还原为简单句怎么做?

This is _where_ we met each other two years ago是这句话的陈述句序，

是表语从句

这里就是我们两年前彼此见面的地方。

有关宾语从句

宾语从句 ！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！ 理解！！！！

I don't know when she will come back.But I will let you know when she comes.

我不清楚她何时回来。但只要她一回来我就告诉你。

I don't know if he will help you.You know,he never helps anybody.

我不知他是否会帮助你。你知道，他从不帮助任何人。

I don't know whether he will help you.You know,he is very busy now.

我不知他是否会帮助你。你知道，他现在很忙。

I don't know if she was crying or smiling. I didn't know that you were here.

我不明白她这是哭还是笑。 我不知到你在这里。

I don't doubt that he will come. I never doubt that he is honest.

我毫不怀疑他会来。 我从不怀疑他的忠诚。

Do you doubt that I'm telling the truth ?

你怀疑我的话吗？=你认为我没说实话吗？

I 'doubt that he will come.=I can't believe that he will come.

我不相信他会来。

I doubt whether he will come.=I'm not sure . I doubt if that was what he wanted.

我不敢肯定他是否会来。 不知道那是不是他想要的。

I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.

我希望没说什么使您难过的话。

Remember that the conquest of glory excels the glory of conquest.

切记，对于荣誉的征服过程远胜于征服后的荣誉。

They discussed whether they should take immediate action.

他们讨论了是否应该立即采取行动。

We haven't decided whether we should go to the park or just have a rest.

我们还没有决定是去公园还是只是休息一下。

She asked me whether or not I had finished my work.

她问我是否完成了工作。

I'm not interested in whether you like it.

我不在意你是否喜欢这事。

She suggested that he do it at once.

她建议他立刻行动。

Please explain why this is impossible.

请解释一下这为什么不可能。

Nobody can tell when she will arrive.

没人知道她何时到达。

Eat whichever one you like and leave the others for whoever comes in late.

喜欢那个吃那个剩下的留给那个来晚的人。

I wonder how he could make such rapid progress in his study of English .

我很惊叹他是怎样在英语学习中取得如此快速进步。

I wonder that you weren't killed.

你竟然没有遇难，真是令人称奇。

I wonder who he is. Wonder自问，纳闷 ask问别人

我搞不清楚他是谁。（自问）

I wondered when he would arrive,where we should go,what time it was and why he had left.

我闹不清何时他会来，我们该去那里，当时是几点了以及为什么他会离开。

I wonder whether they will arrive on time. I wonder if you could give me that bone.

我不知道他们是否会准时到达。 我不知道您是否会给我骨头。（礼貌请求）

I shouldn't wonder that it's paid for with stolen money. shouldn't wonder不足为奇

我觉得并不奇怪那是用偷来的钱支付的。 感叹句！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！ 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。

what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：

掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。

How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序

How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序

What +名词+ 陈述语序

What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序

What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序

What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序

How clever a boy he is!

How lovely the baby is!

What noise they are making!

What a clever boy he is!

What wonderful ideas (we have)!

What cold weather it is!

感叹句的省略形式为：

What a clever boy (he is)!

高考英语题

一、宾语从句的定义：

宾语从句顾名思义就是作（及物动词、介词或某些形容词）宾语的部分是由句子来充当。因此把这样的句子（含有从句）叫做复句。引导宾语从句的引导词分为三类即:

表示陈述语气用that , 表示一般疑问语气,含有“是否,能否”的意思whether 和if引导．表示特殊疑问语气由特殊疑问词导．宾语从句可做动词宾语,介词宾语,及某些形容词的宾语. 例如：

1、He wrote me a letter, saying that he would pay a visit to China next week. (动宾)

2、I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes? （动宾）

3、The teacher is quite satisfied with what you have done.（介宾）

4、Mother was very pleased that her daughter had passed the exams. (形宾)

二、过好“三关”学习宾语从句：

（一）过引导词关

1、连词that(在口语中that常可省略)，if, whether,如：

He knows that Jim will work hard.

连接代词who, whom, which等，如：

Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?

连接副词when, where, how, why等，如：

Could you tell me how we can get to the station?

2、由that引导的宾语从句，如：

I don’t know (that )Tom was late again

I am afraid (that) it would rain soon

注意1:引导宾语从句的that 常可以省略,但下列情况下不能省略。

（1）、and连接两个或两个以上的宾语从句，除第一个从句中的that以外,后面从句中的that不能省略。

如：Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.

（2）、that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。如：

I know nothing about him except that he is from the south.

（3）、主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语，that不可省略。

如：We decided, considering his age, that we would not let him do the job.

注意2:若有补语，则宾语从句要放到补语之后，在宾补前用形式宾语it.

如：He doesn’t want it to be known that he is going away.

I consider it necessary that he should do it again.

注意3: 否定转移. 在think, believe, suppose, expect 等动词后的宾语从句，从句中的否定往往在主句中体现。如：

I don’t think you are right.

I don’t believe that they have finished their work.

I don’t think he cares, does he?

3、由whether 或if 引导的宾语从句：

whether和if都有“是否”的意思。如：

I don’t know whether / if he will agree with me.

He asked me whether / if I have finished my homework.

注意1：在动词不定式之前只能用whether

如： I can’t decide whether to stay.

注意2：在whether …… or not 的固定搭配中

如：I want to know whether it’s good news or not .

注意3：在介词后，只能用whether

如：His father is worried about whether he lose his work .

注意4：条件状语从句不能用whether引导,如：

Please inform him of the news if he comes back before 10 o’clock.

4、由特殊疑问词(wh…)引导(要注意用陈述语气)

如：He asked me,“Where is Mr. Wang?”

---He asked me where Mr. Wang was.

（二）、过语序关

做宾语从句的句子不管原来是什么语序，在充当宾语从句时都要用陈述语序，即：“引导词+主语+谓语+宾语+其他”。

如：1、Tom said. He is reading a book.

→ Tom said that he was reading a book.

2、He asks me. Are they playing a game?

→ He asks me if/whether they are playing a game.

3、Where is the hospital? He told me.

→ He told me Where the Hospital was.

注意:当who在从句中做主语时,语序本身就是“主语+谓语”顺序,所以就不再变了.

如：I want to know. Who will come tomorrow?

→I want to know whowill come tomorrow.

(三)、过时态关

宾语从句的时态要受到主句时态的限制，即要和主句的时态保持一致（也有特殊情况），宾语从句的时态往往被忽视，希望能引起我们的注意。从下面三个方面去把握宾语从句的时态。

1、当主句的时态是一般现在时、一般将来时、祈使句时，从句的时态可根据句意的需要用任意一种时态。

2、当主句的时态为一般过去时宾语从句的时态要与原句相对应的过去的时态（带“过去”两个字）。

3、当宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、真理、自然现象、名言警句、谚语等，不管主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时。

三、宾语从句的特殊语序问题

在“Do you think /believe/suppose----?等”结构中，宾语从句如果是由疑问词引导的，则要用“疑问词+ do you think/believe/suppose +正常语序？”

如：What has happened to him? Do you think? What do you think has happened to him?

四、否定转移问题

在think, believe等动词后面的宾语从句，如果从句的谓语动词表示否定意义，一般要将否定词not移到主句的谓语动词上面去，即通过否定主句的谓语动词来否定从句的（意义）谓语动词。此时变反意疑问句时仍将宾语从句视为否定，反意疑问部分用肯定形式。如：

1、I don’t think he will come.

2、I don’t think he will come, will he?

3、I think he will come, won’t he?

五、宾语从句的简化

1、当主句的谓语动词是hope, decide, wish, agree等，其后接宾语从句，并且从句主语与主句主语一致时，可以简化成动词不定式结构。

如：Wei Hua hopes that she will be back soon. Wei Hua hopes to be back soon.

2、当know, learn, remember, forget等动词其后接宾语从句，并且从句主语与主句主语一致时，可以简化成“疑问词+不定式”结构。

如：I don’t know what I should say. I don’t know what to say.

3、当tell, learn, show, teach等动词其后接宾语从句，并且从句主语与主句的间接宾语一致时，可以简化成“疑问词+不定式”结构。

如：Could you tell me how I can get there? (句子中的 me 和I指的是同一个人)可以改写为：Could you tell me how to get there?

4、动词后的宾语从句，也可以用不定式来简化，但主语要发生变化。

如：It seemed that the boys were going to play games.

The boys seemed to play games.

复习小结：

1、变宾语从句的四个要素：引导词、语序、时态和标点符号

2、牢记宾语从句中的陈述句语序。

3、注意主句与从句时态的一致性(即：当主句是过去式时，从句要用过去范畴的某种时态，客观真理或自然现象除外)。

宾语从句专项练习

一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。

1．These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.

He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.

2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.

My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.

3．There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.

Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.

4．Can they speak French? I want to know.

I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.

5．Are the children playing games? Tell me.

Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.

6．Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.

Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.

7．How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?

Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?

8．Where did she park her car? Do you know?

Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?

9．What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.

The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.

10．Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.

I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.

11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.

I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.

12. What's his name? I asked him.

I asked him what _____ _____ _____.

13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.

Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.

14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.

He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.

15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know.

I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.

二、选择填空。

( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________.

A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it

C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring

( ) 2. Tom asked my friend ________________.

A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon

C. when did he come back D. not to be so angry

( ) 3. Let me tell you __________________.

A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost

C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car

( ) 4. Peter knew _______________.

A. whether he has finished reading the book

B. why the boy had so many questions

C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris

( )5. Could you tell me ___________?

A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for

C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in

( )6. I can't understand ______the boy alone.

A. why she left B. why did she leave

C. why she had left D. why had she left

( )7. She told me the sun ______ in the east.

A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen

( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.

A. why did he get B.why he gets C.why does he get D. why he got

( )9. The manager came up to see __________.

A. what was the matter B. what the matter was

C. what the matter is D. what's the matter

( )10. He asked his father _______.

A. where it happens B. where did it happen

C. how it happened D. how did it happen

( )11. No one tells us______, so we need your help.

A. how we should do B. what should we do

C. how to do it D. what to do it

( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.

A. how check B. to check C. how to check D. to how checking

( )13.They don't know _______their parents are.

A that B what C why D which

( )14. —Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set?

— Sorry, I've no idea.

A./, bought B. has, bought C. did, buy D. did bought

( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.

A. how, another B. what, more C. how ,other D. what, another

( )16. — Could you tell me ______? — Yes. He ____ to the USA.

A. where is he/ has been B. where he is/ has gone

C. where was he/ has been D. where he was/ has gone

( )17. —Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.

—Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.

A. you have/ will rain B. you will have/ will rain

C. you will have/ rains D. will you have/ rains

( )18. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.

A. finds/ arrives B. finds/ will arrive

C. will find/ will arrive D. will find/ arrives

( )19.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s desk.

A. that B. where C. which D. what

( )20. He asked me _______.

A. who will kick the first goal in the World Cup

B. when was the APEC meeting held

C. when China became a member of the WTO

D. where the 2008 Olympics will be held

( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper ______ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.

A. that B. how C. what D. if

( )22. You must remember _______.

A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say

C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said

( )23. I don”t know ______ .

A. which room I can live B. which room can I live

C. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in

( )24.－－Do you know when he ______ back ?

－－Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you .

A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will come

C. will come ; comes D. will come ; will come

( )25 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.

A. took B. take C. takes D. will take

( )26 Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou.

A. has never gone B. had never gone

C. has never been D. had never been

( )27 The students want to know whether they___ a PE class today.

A. had B. has C. will have D. are

( )28. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?

A. who B. what C. when D. that

( )29.I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.

A. what B. if C. when D. where

( )30. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?

A. what B when C why D how

三、用合适的连接词填空。

1. Jim told me ____ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.（how, why）

2. Do you know ______ else is going to be on duty today？（who, whom）

3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.（that, if）

4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.（how, who）

5. I really don't know ________ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon）

6. They don't know _______ to go or wait. (if, whether)

7. We are talking about ______ we’ll go back tomorrow. (whether, if)

8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. (where, what)

9. I don't know ____ so many people are looking at him. (how, why)

10. Do you know ______ you are studying for? (why, what)

四、句型转换。

1. “Do you want to try it?” Tom's mother asked him.(同义句)→

Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ ______ to try it.

2. I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句） →

I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.

3. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.（改为复合句） →

Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy.

4. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简单句） →

I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.

5. I don’t suppose they will come, _______ ______ ? (改为反意疑问句)

五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.

2. Do you know who ______ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?

3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?

4. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.

5. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.

6. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).

7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.

8. They thought they could _______ (hike) to the top of the mountain.

9. He was glad that so many people _____ (help) him.

10. She doesn’t know whether ________ (go) or wait.

宾语从句参考答案：

一、1.that, were 2.that, travels 3.that, would be 4.if/whether they can speak 5.if/whether, are playing 6.if/whether he had finished his 7. how many people you can see 8.where she parked 9.what he, talked 10.who knocked 11.if/whether, lives 12.his name was 14.if/whether, wanted 15.if/whether, was

二、1—5: DDDBB 6—10:ACDBC 11—15:CCBAD 16—20:BCDAC 21—25:DACCA 26—30:DCCBA

三、1.why 2.who 3.that 4.how 5.how soon 6.whether 7.whether 8.what 9.why 10.what

四、1.if/whether he wanted 2.don’t think, is 3.which trousers she can 4.how to get 5.will they

五、1.will go 2.was 3. is 4.would 5.swam 6.works

7.had finished 8.hike 9.helped 10.to go

楼主加油 祝你成功哦O(∩_∩)O

急急急！！！英语宾语从句专项练习题，帮忙做一下！

如果用that意思就是

我们还没讨论我们要摆放新家具

（意思不通顺吧）

用where的意思就是

我们还没讨论在哪里摆放这些新家具

===================================

关于宾语从句，请看以下总结：

“引导词”、“词序”、“时态”是学好“宾语从句”的三要素。

一、引导词：

“that”、“if(whether)”、“疑问词”是宾语从句的三类引导词，它们一定要放在宾语从句的最前面。

1、引导词that用来连接宾语从句是陈述句的句子，在口词或非正式文体中that常常省略。例如：

I hear (that) he will be back in a week．

He said (that) he felt terrible．Can’t you see (that) I’m a bird?

2、引导词if(whether)用来连接宾语从句是一般疑问句的句子。例如：

I want to know…Does he live here?

→I want to know if (whether) he lives here．

He asked …，“Has your father come back?”

→He asked me if (whether) my father had come back．

Could you tell me…? “Will Tom be back soon?”

→Could you tell me if (whether) Tom will be back soon?

3、如果宾语从句是特殊疑问句，那么特殊疑问句的疑问代词或副词就成为宾语从句的引导词。例如：Why is the bus late? Can you tell me?

→Can you tell me why the bus is late?

How can I get to the station? Could you tell me?

→Could you tell me how I can get to the station?

Why did he try to fool us? Can you tell me?

→Can you tell me why he tried to fool us?

二、词序

词序是指宾语从句中的词序，不可用疑问句的词序，而应用陈句的词序。即：主语在前，动词在后。例如：Can you tell me where he is?

Do you know why they didn’t obey the rules?

三、时态

时态是指在宾语从句中主句的谓语动词要与从句中谓语动词保持一致。即主语如果是一般现在时，那么从句可以用所需的任何时态；主句如果是一般过去时，那么从句也要用相应的过去时的某一种时态。例如：

She said they would go there by air．

Can you tell me when the meeting will start?

学了宾语从句的三要素，就能准确无误地掌握宾语从句。但还要提醒大家注意以下几点：

1、think、believe等动词引导的宾语从句，从句如含有否定意义，通常否定主句中的谓语动词。例如：

不说：I think he isn’t good at English．

而说：I don’t think he is good at English．

2、在主句动词和连接之间可插入其它成份。例如：

He told the girl that she was mistaken

3、连接代词或副词除连接作用、引导一个宾语从句外，还在从句中充当一个成份。因而不可省略。例如：

The teacher asked who could answer the question．

另外，在用what引导的宾语从句中，支配what的介词一般要放在句末。

4、if(whether)引导的宾语从句中，虽然它们在从句中不充当任何成份，只起连接作用，但由于本身有意义（是否），因而不可省略。例如：

Mike asked Tom if it rained here yesterday．

He asked his classmates if (whether) they missed him．

5、从句如表示“普遍真理”或“客观存在的事实”，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。例如：

The teacher told us that the earth is one of the sun’s planets．

宾语从句的标志性词语

1. would go

2. was

3. could

4. had gone

5. has been / will be

6. shall/will visit

二、将下列句子改写成宾语从句（每空一词）

1. what I had seen the day before

2. why the boy had so many questions

3. he had worked out that problem

4. the capital of Canada is Ottawa

5. those books had been borrowed ten days before

三、同义句转换，每空一词

1.where to find

2. whether/if I was

根据汉语意思与英语提示，完成句子，每空一词。

1. had already bought

2. how...will help

英语练习题--用宾语从句翻译

宾语从句：在复合句中充当宾语的句子。

复合句：主句（主语+谓语）+宾语/主语/表语（从句）

宾语从句的分类：

（连接词） 1、由that引导

2、由if（是否的意思）、whether（是否的意思）引导

3、疑问词（如where、how long、what等）

如：I(主语） have heard（谓语) that our team our team won the match(宾语从句）

很明显that是连接词

1.Do you know whether/if there are pharmacies near there?

2 Can you tell me where the lounge is?

3 The teacher wanted to know why he went to school late.

4 He told me what they were doing.

5 I think It's proposal to adopt the parents' suggestion.

6 He said he would be free tomorrow.

7 Jim said he have never seen that film.

8 Geography teacher said that the earth rotation around the sun.

楼上的是手工翻译，但是不准。我的答案应该是很准确的

LZ，你相信偶。。。。绝对正确。。。你想想，过去完成时是过去的过去，没有现在完成时哪来的过去完成时