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高考的动词短语有哪些-高考的动词短语

tamoadmin 2024-08-13 人已围观

简介1.come相关的高考英语短语2.英语短语3.2017年常考高考英语动词短语:too4.高考英语易混短语辨析come相关的高考英语短语高中阶段有关come的短语:1、come true?实现,成真;成为现实2、come from?来自;出生于3、come back?回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行4、come out?出现;出版;结果是5、come into?进入;得到6、come on?v. 快点

1.come相关的高考英语短语

2.英语短语

3.2017年常考高考英语动词短语:too

4.高考英语易混短语辨析

come相关的高考英语短语

高考的动词短语有哪些-高考的动词短语

高中阶段有关come的短语:

1、come true?实现,成真;成为现实

2、come from?来自;出生于

3、come back?回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行

4、come out?出现;出版;结果是

5、come into?进入;得到

6、come on?v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生

7、come up?走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出

8、come in?进来;到达;流行起来

9、come here?来这里

10、come up with?提出;想出;赶上

11、come with?与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始

12、come down?下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势

13、come near?走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)

14、come and go?来来往往,来来去去

15、come for?为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击

16、come together?vi. 集合

17、come over?过来;顺便来访;抓住

18、come across?v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象

19、come to school?上学

20、come out of?v. 由...产生;从...出来

扩展资料

come的用法

1、come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。

2、come可以表示“来临,降临”,常用以指时间或按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来,也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。

3、“come+静态动词的不定式”构成复合谓语,可表示一种情况变化的过程,如由“不知”到“知之”,由“不清楚”到“清楚”,由“不理解”到“理解”,即给静态动词一个起点,而使其具有动态意义,且具有“终于”的意味。

4、现在分词与come连用,可表示伴随动作〔状态〕,指某人或某事物按某种方式行进或某人在行进中做某事,也可表示目的。

5、come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come?and to/ - v ”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略。

6、come可以用作系动词,接形容词作表语,意思是“变得,成为”,常常指好的事情。

7、come除在成语或谚语中外一般不用于被动结构,但其过去分词可和be连用构成系表结构。

8、come的进行时可表示按或安排即将发生的动作,这时一般有表示将来的时态或特定的上下文。若表示过去将来的情况须用was/were coming,但come通常不用be going to结构。

9、come是非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

英语短语

历届高考英语短语动词辨析

字体:

1.(79年全国高考题第9题)

You've dropped your pencil.______.

A. Pick up it B. Pick it up

C. Take up it D. Bring it up

答案为B。

句意:你掉了铅笔。把它拾起来。

pick up(参见第29题,比较20、35题)

take up(参见第41题)

bring up(参见第14题)

2. (80年全国高考题第11题)

Scientists will continue to_____ living things on the moon.

A. look for B. look after

C. look upon D. look at

答案为A。

句意:科学家继续在月球上寻找有生命的东西。

look for(参见第20题,比较第8题)

look after(参见第32题,比较第8题)

look upon看作,认为是...(接as)

look at看,注视(比较第8题)

3.(80年全国高考题第12题)

It's dark in this room,_____ the light,please.

A. turn on B. put off

C. turn off D. put up

答案为A。

句意:房子里很暗,请打开灯。

turn on(参见第18题,比较第21题)

put off(参见第 11题,比较第36题)

turn off(参见第18题,比较第5题)

put up(参见第21题,比较第6、9、11、23题)

4.(81年全国高考题第14题)

The Second World War_____ in 1939.

A. broke out B. broke up

C. broke in D. broke

答案为A。

句意:第二次世界大战在1939年爆发。

break out(参见第31题)

break up(参见第31题)

break in (参见第31题)

5.(82年全国高考题第17题)

Would you mind_____ your radio a little, please?

A. turn off B. turning off

C. to turn down D. turning down

答案为D。

句意:把你的收音机的声音关小点,可以吗?

turn off(参见第18题,比较第3题)

turn down(参见第37题,比较18、49题)

6.(82年全国高考题第19题)

When you come to Wuhan,I can _____ for the night.

A. put you up B. put you down

C. put you in D. put you out

答案为A。

句意:你到武汉来时,我可以为你提供食宿。

put up(参见第21题,比较第3、9、11、23题)

put down(参见第11题,比较第36题)

put in放进,提出,提交,插入,进入,使就职,种植,进港

put out(参见第37题)

7.(86年全国高考题第28题)

As soon as he entered the room,he _____ his cap and sat down.

A. took off B. took out

C. took away D. took down

答案为A。

句意:他一进入那各房间,他就脱下帽子,坐下。

take off(参见第43题)

take out拔掉,去掉;取出,拔 出; 除掉(污迹等),擦去;邀(某人)出门,带去;取得,领 到(专利权,执照等);律发出(传票),传讯;摧毁, 消除;把...买出食用;启程,出发

take away(参见第28题)

take down拿下,取下;记[录]下来;挫其气焰;拆掉;吞下,咽下;病倒;[口]欺骗(某人)

8.(86年全国高考题第29题)

--What are you doing?

--I'm _____ the children. They should be back for lunch now.

A. looking after B. looking at

C. looking for D. looking up

答案为C。

句意:——你在做什么?

——我在找孩子。现在他们该回家吃中饭了。

look after(参见第32题,比较第2题)

look at(参见第2题)

look for(参见第20题,比较第2题)

look up(参见第20题,比较12题)

9.(88年全国高考题第31题)

The teacher told the class to_____ their books.

A. put away B. put by

C. put on D. put up

答案为A。

句意:老师要全班同学把书收好。

put away(参见第19题,比较第11、37、38题)

put by 放在一边,避开(人,质问等);储蓄;储存…备用;储存(钱)

put on(参见第36题)

put up(参见第21题,比较第3、6、11、23题)

10.(MET89第22题)

Cheap coal____ a lot of smoke.

A. gives up B. gives in

C. gives away D. gives off

答案为D。

句意:廉价的煤会释放出大量的烟雾。

give up(参见第25题,比较第29、35题)

give in屈服,投降,退让(to);交[呈]上;宣布,发表(比较第21、25题)

give away背弃,出买;泄露(秘密),暴露;散掉,给掉;赠送,分送;颁发;放弃;牺牲(比较第19、25、38题)

give off(散)发出(蒸汽,烟),发散(光线)

11.(MET89第38题)

The sports meet will be____ till next week because of the

bad weather.

A. put off B. put away

C. put up D. put down

答案为A。

句意:因为天气恶劣,运动会将被推迟至下周。

put off延期;推迟;推托;推诿;使…气馁;关掉;避开;使转换方向(比较第3、36题)

put away(参见第19题,比较第9、37、38题)

put up(参见第21题,比较第3、6、9、23题)

put down写下;记下;控制;击败;平定;取缔;使(某人)自惭形秽;使(飞机)着陆;着陆(比较第6、36题)

12.(MET90第37题)

____ this book and tell me what you think of it.

A. Look through B. Look on

C. Look into D. Look up

答案为A。

句意:看看这本书,告诉我你认为如何。

look through从头看完,;审核,查看;温习;从...中显露出来

look on观看;面向,面朝;合读一本书;旁观;看待(比较第13题)

look into向...的里面看,窥视;浏览;观察,调查

look up(参见第20题,比较第8题)

13.(MET91第44题)

_____! There’s a train coming.

A. Look out B. Look around

C. Look forward D. Look on

答案为A。

句意:当心!火车来了。

look out(参见第44题)

look around (=look round)到处寻找,察看,观光,游览

look forward向前看;期待,盼望

look on(参见第12题)

14.(MET91第22题)

A new school was ____ in the village last year.

A. held up B. set up

C. sent up D. brought up

答案为B。

句意:去年这个村庄建起了一个新学校。

hold up举起展示,举起来;提出(作榜样);使停滞;拦路抢劫

set up竖起;建起;安装;设立,开办;资助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事业;使自立;使立足;贴出;提出(意见/建议/新的学说),创造

send up使...上升;向上级呈报[提出]

bring up养育;提出;教养;提升;开赴前线;[俗]呕吐(比较第1题)

15.(MET91第45题)

--Will somebody go and get Dr. White?

--He’s already been_____.

A. asked for B. sent for

C. called for D. looked for

答案为B。

句意:——有人愿意去接怀特先生吗?

——已经派人去接他了。

ask for请求,寻找

send for召唤,派人去拿/请/接某人

call for要求,提倡,为...叫喊,为...叫

look for(参见第20题,比较第2、8题)

16.(MET92第17题)

I really don't want to go to the party,but I don't see how I

can ____ it.

A. get back from B. get out of

C. get away D. get off

答案为B。

句意:我确实不想去那个舞会,但我不清楚怎么才能摆脱/说出这件事。

get back from从…回来/返回(比较第42题)

get out of(参见第40题,比较第42题)

get away(使)摆脱,(使)离开;无视,对...置之不理(比较第28、47题)

get off下来;下车;起飞;(动身)离开;不受惩罚,被放过;脱下(衣服)

17.(MET93第26题)

Readers can____ quite well without knowing the exact

meaning of each word.

A. get over B. get in

C. get along D. get through

答案为C。

句意:读者在不知每一个单词的确切意思的情况下可以顺畅地读下去。

get over越[爬]过;克服;忍受;复原,痊愈;完成;走完;[口]忘记;[俚]说服,使了解(比较第33、40、42题)

get in(参见第47题,比较第33题)

get along(参见第33题)

get through完成;及格;到达;通过;用尽[完];打通(电话)(比较第22、47题)

18.(NMET95第25题)

I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____?

A. turn it on B. turn it down

C. turn it up D. turn it off

答案为C。句意:我几乎听不到收音机。能放大点声吗?

turn on拧开(自来水/电灯/收音机)(比较第3,21题)

turn down(参见第37题,比较第5、49题)

turn up向上;向上翻;使朝上;开大点,弄高点;扭亮(灯火等);加快(速度等);翻起,翻掘;露面,来到;发生,出现;(东西)被找到;发现,找到(比较第43题)

turn off关(自来水/电灯/收音机等);辞退,解雇;(人)转入另一条路,拐弯;岔开(路);岔开(话题等);生产,制造;(用车床)削掉,车出;处理掉;抛售(比较第3、5题)

19.(NMET96第21题)

It is wise to he some money____ for old age.

A. put away B. kept up

C. given away D. laid up

答案为A。

句意:将钱存蓄起来防老是明智之举。此题D答案应该也对。

put away储存(钱),储存…备用,储蓄;吃掉,喝掉;把…关进监狱;把…送进疯人院(比较第9、11、37、38题)

keep up坚持;维持;继续;不低落;不为(疾病等)所屈(比较第23、32题)

give away(参见第10题,比较第25、38题)

lay up贮存,储蓄;暂停使用,搁置;[口](因病等)卧床不起;建造,砌(房屋等)

20.(NMET第9题)

She____ his number in the phone book to make sure that

she had got it right.

A. looked up B. looked for

C. picked out D. picked up

答案为A。

句意:她在电话簿里查询他的电话号码以确信她弄对了。

look up(物价)上涨;(形势)好转;查阅,查询(字典,资料);访问,探访(比较第8、12题)

look for寻找;期望(比较2,8题)

pick out摘出,剔出;挖出;啄出;挑出,拣;辨别[区别]出;弄明白,领会(文章等的意义)

pick up(参见第29题,比较第1、20、35题)

21.(NMET98第12题)

Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the

lights hened to ____.

A. be put up B. give in

C. be turned on D. go out

答案为D。

句意:没有人注意到贼溜进了屋子,因为当时灯碰巧灭了。

put up举起;抬起;张开(伞);张贴;公布;接待;为…提供食宿;供膳宿;提供(资金);供应(某事所需之钱);表现出;显示出;做出;出售;推荐(某人做某事) (比较第3、6、9、11、23题)

give in(参见第10题,比较第25题)

turn on(参见第18题,比较第3题)

go out(参见第44题)

22.(NMET2000春招第11题)

--It's a good idea. But who's going to ____ the plan?

--I think Tom and Grey will.

A. set aside B. carry out

C. take in D. get through

答案为B。

句意:——这是个好主意。可谁去执行这个呢?

——我想汤姆和格里可以。

set aside把...另外存起来,存储,拨出;分开,放在一边;撇开,置之不理,拒绝考虑

carry out开展,实现,完成,进行到底;贯彻,执行,落实(比较第41题)

take in(参见24题,比较15、18题)

get through(参见第35题,比较26、29题)

23.(NMET2001春招第7题)

Would you slow down a bit,please? I can't____ you.

A. keep up with B. put up with

C. make up to D. hold on to

答案为A。

句意:你放慢点,行吗?我跟不上你。

keep up with跟上,不落后;与...并肩前进;与...保持接触(比较第19,32题)

put up with忍受;忍耐;受苦(参见第10题,比较第2题)

make up to接近,巴结;追求(女人)(比较第30题)

hold on to(参见第32题)

24.(NMET2001第26题)

We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ____ very

well.

A. worked out B. tried out

C. went on D. carried on

答案为A。

句意:我们并没有象那样好我们的艺术展览会,但结果却很好。

work out作出,设计出,制作出;算出,得出...答案,解决;算下来是(at);摸透某人的脾气;

产生某种结果;掘进,完;训练,锻炼;使精疲力竭

try out试出;(用前)严密试验;提炼,熬油;筛矿

go on(参见第39题)

carry on继续开展,进行下去;经营,处理

25.(NMET2002春招第33题)

--Smoking is bad for your health.

--Yes,I know. But I simply can't ____.

A. give it up B. give it in

C. give it out D. give it away

答案为A。

句意:——吸烟对你的身体有害。

——是的,我知道。可我就是戒除不掉。

give up放弃,停[中]止;让[交]给;投降,认输,泄气;泄露,说出(比较第10、29、35题)

give in(参见第10题,比较第21题)

give out用完,用尽;散[分]发;公布,发表;精疲力竭;失灵

give away(参见第10题,比较第19、38题)

26.(NMET2002上海第50题)

Can you make a sentence to____ the meaning of the

phrase?

A. show off B. turn out

C. bring out D. take in

答案为C。

句意:你能造一个句子来解释这个词组的意思吗?

show off卖弄,炫耀;陈列;使显眼

turn out(使)向外弯曲;关上(自来水/电灯等);生产,制造;培养出;驱逐(某人)出去;解雇(某人);翻转[出],倒空;出动;出席,参加;[口]起床;证明是...,结果是...;发展为...;打扮,装束;装备;把(牛/羊等)赶出栏外放牧(比较第37、38题)

bring out揭露;显示,解释;说明;出版;演出;使罢工;使免除;带(年轻女子)参加社交活动;使开花;说出;暴露;诱导;引出

take in(参见第35题,比较22、29题)

27.(NMET2002上海春招第50题)

If you ____ any problems when you arrive at the airport,

give me a ring.

A. come up with B. set about

C. run into D. put aside

答案为C。

句意:如果你到达机场时碰上什么问题,就打电话给我。

come up with赶上;提出;拿出(参见第39题)

set about开始,着手

run into碰撞;遇上,偶然遇到;陷于,碰上(困境/麻烦等)

put aside节省(钱/时间);储蓄;储存…备用;撇开;置之不理;把…放在一边

28.(NMET2002全国第29题)

His mother had thought it would be good for his character

to ____ from home and earn some money on his own.

A. run away B. take away

C. keep away D. get away

答案为D。

句意:他母亲原以为出外离家自谋出路对他的性格培养有好处。

run away逃走,逃脱;逃避,躲开

take away拿[夺]走;拆去;使离开;带走;使消失,消除(病痛等);减去;把...买回家食用(比较第7题)

keep away离开,避开

get away(参见第16题,比较第47题)

29.(NMET2003上海春招第50题)

He ____ some French while he was away on a business trip

in Paris.

A. made out B. picked up

C. ge up D. took in

答案为B。

句意:他在巴黎出公差时学了一些法语。

make out (参见第30题,比较第35、39、45题)

pick up掘凿;拾起;[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来;振作精神;(车/船)在途中搭人/带货;(未经正式介绍)结识朋友;无师自通地学会;(偶然,无意地)学会(语言,技术等);恢复健康;四处收集;[口]逮捕;整理;(从收音机里)收听到,(用雷达等)看到;增加速度;(生意)逐渐好转;[口]买(东西);偶然获得;从海上救起:(with)认识,结识(比较第1、20、35题)

give up(参见第25题,比较第10、35题)

take in (参见第35题,比较第22、26题)

30.(NMET2003北京春招第32题)

The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few

seconds to try to ____.

A. make it out B. make it off

C. make it up D. make it over

答案为A。

句意:这个想法使我迷惑不解,我停了几秒钟想把他弄清楚。

make out书写,填写,开列;拼凑;勉强度日;勉强做到,好不容易做成功;声称,企图证明,把...说成;装,装作;理解,懂得;辨认出;[口]进展,开展(比较第29、35、39、45题)

make off匆忙离去,逃走

make up弥补,补偿,赔偿,补足,补(考);拼凑成;配制;包装;编辑,编制,缝制;组成;虚构,捏造;调停,和解;结算(帐目);整理(房间等);准备(床铺等);包装;化装;打扮(比较第23题)

make over转让,移交;改造;把(衣服等)改制;改写

31.(NMET2003全国第31题)

News reports say peace talks between the two countries

____ with no agreement reached.

A. he broken down B. he broken out

C. he broken in D. he broken up

答案为A。

句意:消息报道这两个国家之间的对话没有达成任何协议就落空了。

break down失败,落空,毁掉;拆除,损坏;瓦解,崩溃,粉碎;分为细目;失去控制;克服,征服;打倒在地上;改变...的化学成分

break out发生,爆发;发疹;逃出,突围;准备使用;由贮藏处取出使用;准备起锚;悬挂(旗,帆等);打开;启开(货物等);突然说出[发出,做出](比较第4题)

break in训练;驯养;闯入;破门而入;打断;插嘴;开始使用(比较第4题)

break up停止;散开,拆开;(完全)分解,分成小块;结束,(学校期末)放;衰弱;(精神)崩溃;解散;使哄堂大笑;打断;破坏;断交;绝交;破裂;(天气)突然变化(比较第4题)

32.(NMET 2002全国第31题)

We thought of selling this old furniture,but we've decided

to____ it. It might be valuable.

A. hold on to B. keep up with

C. turn to D. look after

答案为A。

句意:我们原来考虑卖掉这件旧家具,但我们现在决定留着它。它可能还有用。

hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放);不放弃,不送掉,不卖出;控制,克制(比较第23题)

keep up with(参见第19题,比较第23题)

turn to指向,转向;求取于,依赖;变成;结果成为;着手;开始工作; 积极行动

look after照看,照管;目送(比较第2、8题)

33.(NMET 2004北京春招第27题)

We’re going to ____ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?

A. get in B. get over

C. get along D. get together

答案为D。

句意:我们将聚集几个朋友去野炊。你愿意跟我们一起去吗?

get in(参见第47题,比较第17题)

get over(参见第17题,比较第40、42题)

get along过日子,过活;相处;进展[步];[口]走开(比较第17题)

get together收集,积累;聚集

34.(NMET 2004北京春招第33题)

He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was____ from the outside world.

A. cut out B. cut off

C. cut up D. cut through

答案为B。

句意:他在医院里住了六个月的院。他感到他好象与外界隔绝了。

cut out删掉;停止;戒掉,不吃;(机器)失灵,(自动)关掉;剪下来,剪裁;切除

cut off切断,停掉;隔绝,挡住;死掉;使电话中断;切[剪]下来;剥夺(继承权)

cut up切[破]碎;使难过,使痛苦;歼灭(敌兵等);砍[割]伤;[口] 吹毛求疵;[美]插科打诨; 胡闹; 恶作剧;[俚]表现,表演(赛跑、比赛等);留下遗产

cut through穿过,穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断

35.(NMET 2003年上海春招第50题)

He ____ some French while he was away on a business trip

in Paris.

A. made out B. picked up

C. ge up D. took in

答案为B。

句意:他在巴黎出公差时学了一些法语。

make out (参见第30题,比较29、39、54题)

pick up(参见29题,比较第1、20题)

give up(参见第25题,比较第10、29题)

take in收进,接受;装入,收容,接待;领(活)到家里做;缩短;改小;收(帆),卷(帆);领会,理解;观看,参观,游览;[口]轻信,信以为真;[口]欺骗;订阅(报刊);包括[含];拘留(比较第22、26、29题)

36.(NMET 2004全国卷?河南、福建等第32题)

You can take anything from the shelf and read,but please

____ the books when you've finished with them.

A. put on B. put down

C. put back D. put off

答案为C。

句意:你可以从架子上拿任何东西看,但是看完后请放回原处。

put on装;伪装;增加;添上;表演,演出,上演(戏剧);穿上;戴上;拨快;把时针向前拨;开;打开(比较第9题)

put down(参见第11题,比较第6题)

put back拨回;向后移;推迟;延期;搁置;拖延

put off(参见第11题,比较第3题)

37.(NMET 2004全国?四川、吉林卷第26题)

The forest guards often find campfires that he not been

____ completely.

A. turned down B. put out

C. put away D. turned over

答案为B。

句意:那些森林警卫经常发现一些营火没有被完全熄灭。

turn down (使)折起来;(使)翻下来;调低,关小(灯光);拒绝,摒弃;驳回;转入(另一条路);把纸牌面朝下摆着;(经济等)走下坡,衰退(比较第5、18、49题)

put out熄灭;关熄;扑灭;使忧虑;激怒;困扰;麻烦(某人);生产;出产;出版(比较第6题)

put away(参见第19题,比较第9、11、38题)

turn out(参见第26题,比较第38题)

38.(NMET 2004重庆卷第26题)

Before the war broke out,many people _____ in safe places

possessions they could not take with them.

A. threw away B. put away

C. ge away D. carried away

答案为B。

句意:战争爆发前,许多人把那些不能随身带走的财产存放在安全的地方。

throw away扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱、时间等);错过(机会等);有意轻轻带过(台词等);(牌戏中)垫(牌)

put away(参见第19题,比较第9、11、37题)

give away(参见第10题,比较第19、25题)

carry away运[搬,带]走;[一般用被动态]使着迷,使陶醉,使神魂颠倒,受感动,使失去自制力;(风暴)刮断...,水冲走...;赢得(奖品等)

39.(NMET 2004浙江卷第25题)

We wanted to get home before dark but it didn’t quite ____

as planned.

A. make out B. turn out

C. go on D. come up

答案为B。

句意:我们想在天黑之前赶回家,但是结果并非象好的那样。

make out (参见第30题,比较29、35、45题)

turn out(参见第26题,比较第37题)

go on往前走,继续下去(with,doing);日子过得(well,badly);发生,进行,进展[行](情况);接着做某事(go to do sth.);[口]接近;升学;穿[戴]进;(时间)过去;消逝;(运动员,演员)上场,登台;责骂(at);受救济[支持,资助];依据;(板球)投球(比较第24题)

come up走近;上(楼)来;(从土中)长出,发芽;被提出;流行起来;进城(尤指去伦敦);上升;抬头;[俗]呕吐;快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)(比较第27题)

40.(NMET 2004天津卷第33题)

It was not a serious illness,and she soon _____ it .

A. got over B. got on with

C. got around D. got out of

答案为A。

句意:这不是一个很严重的病,她很快就会痊愈的。

get over(参见第17题,比较第33、42题)

get on with继续(做某事);与...和睦相处

get around走动;避开(规章等);传开;忙于工作;影响;说服;哄骗

get out of下车,走出,离开;摆脱;逐渐放弃,避免;说出;公布;传出去;泄漏;取[拔,弄]出;问出,打听出(比较第16、42题)

41.(NMET 2004上海卷第54题)

To keep healthy,Professor Johnson____ cycling as a

regular form of exercise after he retired.

A. took up B. caught on

C. carried out D. made for

答案为A。

句意:在退休后,为保持健康,约翰逊教授把经常骑自行车作为锻炼。

take up举[拿,捡,拔]起;占(地方);费(时间);占据;接纳(乘客);(船)承装(货物);吸收(水 分);溶解;打断某人的话;责备,申斥;开始;着手处理;对...发生兴趣;开始从事,开始学;把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下;收于(门下),提携;继续,接下去说;逮捕;扎紧,绕紧;改短(衣服);接受(建议,挑战等);(学校)开学;上课;定居,安家;付清,认购(公债);募(捐);[口](天气)变晴,变好(比较第1题)

catch on[口]投合人心,受人欢迎;理解,明白;抓住;找到工作

carry out(比较第22题)

make for有利于...,有助于...;造成;促进;走向;冲向;袭击(比较第43题)

42.(NMET 2004辽宁卷第32题)

The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to

_____ our studies.

A.get down to B.get out

C.get back for D.get over

答案为A。

句意:期末考试就要到了。我们该着手搞学习了。

get down to开始认真考虑;着手办理(某事)

get out下车,走出,离开;摆脱;说出;公布;传出去;泄漏;取[拔,弄]出;

参考资料:

://.chinaedunet/gaokao/fxzd/waiyu/2006/4/content_43055.shtml

2017年常考高考英语动词短语:too

(1) too...to do sth.

例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians.

(=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.)

政治太重要了,不能由政治家来决定。

(2) only too --- to do sth

例:I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。

(3) too + adj + for sth

例:These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。

(4) too + adj + a + n.

例:This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。

(5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过

例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

高考英语易混短语辨析

 1. since then from then on ever since ever before

 since then意为"从那时起",通常与现在完成时连用,指从过去某一时刻起到现在为止的一段时间。

 from then on意为"从那时起",通常与一般过去时连用,指过去某一时刻之后的时间。

 ever since意为"自?以后,从?起",通常与延续性动词的完成时态连用。

 ever before的意思是"在以往任何时候",常出现在than后面,其中before是副词,有时可以省略,ever用以加强语气。如:

 He has diseared since then.

 From then on he refused to talk about the thing.

 We?ve been friends ever since we met at school.?

 More women are going out to work than ever before.

 2.on board on the board on the boards

 on board泛指"在船上",还可指"在飞机或火车上"。这个短语后面也可接船名或船的类型,如:on board the Dongfeng在东风号上,on board a liner在邮轮上。?

 on the board除可表示"在(具体的)这艘或那艘船上"外,还可表示"在会上讨论"。?

 on the boards中的boards是"剧院,舞台表演"的意思,其本义是"在舞台上",现常引申为"做演员"或"演出",常用在连系动词be后作表语。

 3. too much much too

 too much 意为"太多",可修饰不可数名词;若修饰可数名词,则用too many。

 much too意为"太?",相当于very。如:

 Between ourselves, that young man's hair is much too long.

 就咱俩之间说说,那个小伙子的头发实在是太长了。?

 Don?t eat too much food.

 不要吃太多的`食物。

 4.on the air in the air in the open air

 on the air意为"正在广播"。

 in the air意为"在传播中,可感觉到的,流行"。

 in the open air意为"在户外"。如:

 They were in the open air discussing a problem in the air when the news that a war broke out in Iraq was on the air.

 5. at/from a distance in the distance

 at/from a distance 是"从远处"的意思,表示有一定的距离或在稍远处。?

 in the distance 表示"在远处",强调距离之远。如:

 The painting can be only admired at a distance.

 The noise of the car died away in the distance.

 6. at any moment at the moment for a moment for the moment in a moment the moment

 at any moment 意为"随时,任何时候",与at any time 及at all times同义。

 at the moment 表示"现在,此刻",用于一般现在时,也可以说成at this moment,相当于now/at present。

 for a moment 意为"一会儿"。

 for the moment 意为"目前,暂时"。

 in a moment 意为"立即,马上"。

 the moment 用来引导时间状语从句,意为"一?就?",相当于as soon as。如:

 We can ask him for help at any moment.

 I am busy at the moment

 The man was silent for a moment.

 For the moment he didn?t know what to say.

 Hurry up, the film will start in a moment.

 The moment I saw it I knew that there was no hope.

 7.care about care for take care of

 care about 意为"关心,在乎",指由于某事重要,或是因责任所在而关心计较。

 care for 意为"喜欢,照顾"。

 take care of 意为"照料",相当于look after。如:

 He doesn?t care about his clothes.

 I don?t really care for red wine.

 Take care of yourself!

 8.catch up with keep up with come up with

 catch up with意为"赶上",指从后面追上或改变落后的状况。?

 keep up with 意为"跟上",指齐步前进,并驾齐驱,不致落后或掉队。另外keep up with 还可以表示"与?保持联系"。?

 come up with意为"提出,想出(、答复等)"。如:

 We he done all we could to catch up with them.

 I think it important that we keep up with the times.

 The programmer comes up with a solution to the problem.

 9.take the place of take one?s place take place

 take the place of sb./sth.相当于 take sb.?s/sth.?s place,即"代替某人或某物"。

 take one?s place意为"就位"。

 take place"(尤指根据安排或)发生", 用作不及物动词,没有被动语态。如:

 Tractors he now taken the place of horses and cows in most villages.

 Take your place, please. We are about to start.

 This took place in London.

 10.out of question out of the question?

 out of question意为"毫无疑问,肯定"。

 out of the question意为"不可能,不值得讨论"。如:

 His honesty is out of question.

 他的诚实是毫无疑问的。

 It is out of the question for him to stay in office so late.

 他不可能这么晚还待在办公室。

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